Understanding the genetics behind addiction

Addiction is a national crisis. Communities all over the country are faced with nearly epidemic levels of addiction, and there’s great concern when it comes to prescription opioids. This presents a challenge for people living with chronic pain.

If you have chronic pain, there’s a likelihood that you will need prescription opioid medication. However, addiction has several risk factors, some of which can be controlled. The doctors at Advanced Pain and Spine can help guide you in finding effective pain management while minimizing addiction risk.

How addiction develops

Addiction can happen quite easily, especially when you’ve been prescribed opioid medication for pain. Your body quickly develops a tolerance to the medication. This requires you to take more of the medication to get the same positive effects as the original dose.

Once your body develops a tolerance to the medication, you can also experience unpleasant effects of withdrawal once you stop taking it. This can lead to seeking out additional medications to avoid experiencing withdrawal symptoms. 

Symptoms of addiction may include the following:

  • Using more drugs or alcohol than intended
  • Requiring drugs or alcohol in order to function
  • Experiencing strong urges to use drugs or alcohol
  • Spending excess time trying to obtain drugs or alcohol or recovering from their use

You also may continue to abuse substances despite impairments caused by their use, including problems with work, at school, or in relationships.

The role of genetics in addiction

There appears to be a genetic component to addiction. This doesn’t guarantee you’ll become addicted if you have certain genetic tendencies; however, some people are more likely than others to develop an addiction.

The trait for addiction is best understood as a predisposition to the disorder. All human beings have individual traits, including physical and emotional traits, as well as predisposition to certain conditions.

There also seems to be an element of heritability involved in addiction. If you have parents or other first-degree relatives who’ve experienced addiction, you are more likely to develop an addiction as well.

However, the development of addiction seems to be a combination of heritability and environment or circumstance. You may have a greater risk due to your family history and genetics, but it may be only under certain circumstances — such as suffering from chronic pain — that addiction could take hold.

Getting pain relief when addiction is a risk

Managing pain can be a challenge when addiction is a risk. At Advanced Pain and Spine, we’re mindful of the risk of addiction and use pain medication responsibly. If you have a history of or are at a high risk for addiction, we offer two treatment options for opioid addiction.

The BioCorRx®️ recovery program involves a minimally invasive procedure that places an implant under your skin that delivers naltrexone into your system. This effective, non-addictive medication eliminates cravings for drugs or alcohol.

We may recommend a pain pump, which is implanted to deliver a steady dose of pain medication directly into your spinal fluid. If your opioid tolerance is high, this method of delivery can give you pain relief with much smaller doses.

Chronic pain conditions need to be effectively treated, even when addiction is a risk. The key is to use medication in a responsible manner. To learn more, call the doctors at Advanced Pain and Spine today or make an appointment online through our patient portal.

]]>

You Might Also Like...

  • 5 habits for staving off arthritis complications

    “Oh, my aching (fill in the blank)!” If you have arthritis, you’ve likely uttered this exclamation. The pain, swelling, stiffness and limitations to your movement can really put the brakes on enjoying your life.  You’re…

  • How naltrexone works to help you beat your opioid addiction

    Opioid addiction has swept the country from the late 1990s until now and left millions of broken lives and hearts in its wake. Between 1999 and 2020, 800,000 Americans lost their lives to opioid overdoses.  …

  • Why its so important to catch scoliosis early

    Scoliosis is a condition that causes your spine to curve sideways. It usually occurs in children, during the growth spurt right before puberty. In fact, approximately three percent of adolescents have scoliosis. The exact cause…

  • How does osteoarthritis affect the neck

    There are multiple types of arthritis, but osteoarthritis is the most prevalent, affecting a staggering 32.5+ Americans. Age and wear-and-tear from activity are the primary culprits to blame for this condition, which occurs because the…

  • Why Are Prescription Drugs So Expensive? Explained

    Prescription medications are essential for managing chronic illnesses, treating infections, and improving quality of life. Yet many patients find themselves asking the same question at the pharmacy counter: why are prescription drugs so expensive in…

  • Neck Surgery: When Is It Necessary?

    For many people dealing with chronic or severe neck pain, the thought of neck surgery can be intimidating. While surgery isn’t the first solution doctors recommend, there are situations where it becomes not only necessary…